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The term "private-duty nurse" refers to a nurse who provides care to a specific patient, often in their home, as an independent contractor. This role historically supported families who could afford private care, performing clinical work and assisting with patient recovery.1

The evolution of nursing as a profession is closely linked to figures like Florence Nightingale, who emphasized scientific principles and educated care. While nursing was once primarily home-based and family responsibility, the rise of hospitals and the need for consistent, skilled care led to the development of formal nursing education and professional standards.1

Nursing homes, on the other hand, are facilities for individuals who need care beyond what can be provided at home but do not require hospitalization. Modern nursing homes play an active role in healthcare, aiming to help patients transition back home when possible.2

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