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A pollen tube is a vital structure formed by a pollen grain after it lands on the stigma of a flower. This tube grows down through the pistil towards the ovule. Its primary function is to convey the sperm nuclei to the embryo sac within the ovule, enabling fertilization. This process is crucial for the sexual reproduction of flowering plants (angiosperms) and gymnosperms. The growth of the pollen tube is supported by secretions from the style, and it ultimately enters the ovule through the micropyle.123

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