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para-cresol

chemical compound
Also known as: 4-methylbenzenol, p-cresol

Quick Summary

Para-cresol (p-cresol) is one of three methylphenols with the chemical formula C7H8O. It is a derivative of phenol and is typically obtained from coal tar or petroleum, often as part of a mixture known as tricresol or cresylic acid.1

Cresols, including para-cresol, are toxic and can be absorbed through the skin. They are recognized for their strong germicidal properties and are used in disinfectants and antiseptics. Para-cresol has specific applications, including being a precursor for butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT), an antioxidant used in foods.1

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3 Britannica Sources
  1. cresol
  2. chlorophenol
  3. cresylic acid

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