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Pallidotomy is a surgical procedure used to treat involuntary movements associated with conditions like Parkinson's disease. It involves the surgical inactivation of a specific part of the basal ganglia, a brain structure crucial for controlling voluntary movement. This procedure aims to alleviate symptoms such as tremors, rigidity, and bradykinesia (slowness of movement). Pallidotomy was first used in 1951 and is an example of a surgical therapy for parkinsonism when medications are not effective.12

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  1. pallidotomy
  2. parkinsonism

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