orthotropism
Quick Summary
Orthotropism is a biological term describing the tendency of a plant to grow with its main axis oriented vertically. This is a specific type of tropism, which is a plant's directional response to a stimulus. Most tropic movements are orthotropic, meaning they are directed toward the source of the stimulus, such as light or gravity. In contrast, plagiotropism refers to growth that is oblique to the direction of the stimulus. Orthotropism ensures that plants grow upright, which is crucial for their development and interaction with environmental factors like sunlight and gravity.123
Ask Britannica AI about this topic
Britannica doesn't have a full article on this topic, so we've curated a list of our relevant coverage.