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Nitrogen assimilation is a crucial step in the nitrogen cycle, which is the circulation of nitrogen in various forms through nature. Nitrogen is essential for life, forming components of proteins and nucleic acids. While Earth's atmosphere is rich in nitrogen gas, most organisms cannot use it directly. Nitrogen assimilation involves the conversion of inorganic nitrogen compounds, such as nitrates and ammonia, into the specific tissue compounds of algae and plants. Animals then obtain nitrogen by consuming these plants. This process is vital because it makes atmospheric nitrogen available to the food chain, ultimately sustaining all animal life.1

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