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nickel carbonyl

chemical compound
Also known as: nickel tetracarbonyl, tetracarbonylnickel

Quick Summary

Nickel carbonyl, also known as nickel tetracarbonyl, is a volatile, flammable, and poisonous liquid compound with the chemical formula Ni(CO)₄. It is produced by reacting carbon monoxide with finely divided nickel. This compound is a type of metal carbonyl, which are coordination compounds where carbon monoxide molecules are bonded to a metal atom.12

Nickel carbonyl is notable for its toxicity and is considered carcinogenic with prolonged exposure. It is used in the Mond process for purifying nickel through thermal decomposition. While nickel itself is a ferromagnetic metal resistant to oxidation and corrosion, its carbonyl compound is highly reactive and hazardous.213

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