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Neuraminidase inhibitors are a class of antiviral drugs that target influenza viruses. Neuraminidase is an enzyme found on the surface of influenza viruses that helps them release from infected cells to spread throughout the body. By inhibiting this enzyme, drugs like zanamivir (Relenza) and oseltamivir (Tamiflu) decrease the release of new viruses, reduce viral spread, and can shorten the duration of illness if taken early. These drugs are effective against both influenza type A and type B viruses and can also be used for prevention.12

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  1. zanamivir
  2. neuraminidase

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