Britannica AI Icon

Quick Summary

Motilin is a hormone secreted by the L cells in the small intestine, primarily between meals. Its presence in the blood stimulates contractions in the stomach's fundus and antrum, which speeds up gastric emptying. Motilin also causes the gallbladder to contract and increases the pressure of the lower esophageal sphincter. Intestinal glucagon, another hormone secreted by L cells in response to carbohydrates and triglycerides, influences intestinal motility and mucosal growth.12

Summary created from Britannica articles using AI. AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles.

Ask Britannica AI about this topic

Britannica doesn't have a full article on this topic, so we've curated a list of our relevant coverage.