midgrass prairie

Midgrass prairie is a type of grassland found in central North America, characterized by moderate-stature grasses that form the dominant vegetation in undisturbed areas. It is considered the most extensive prairie subtype, occupying the central region between tallgrass and shortgrass prairies.12

Key features of midgrass prairie include:
* Vegetation: It supports a mix of bunchgrasses and sod-forming grasses, with species like porcupine grass, grama grass, wheatgrass, and buffalo grass being dominant.12
* Ecology: Historically, natural fires, high temperatures, winds, and drought prevented trees from becoming abundant, allowing grasses to thrive.2
* Wildlife: While many large animals like bison have disappeared, species such as coyotes, prairie dogs, jackrabbits, and various birds are still common.2

Much of the native midgrass prairie has been converted to agriculture or grazing land, with only small patches remaining.2