Quick Facts
- Also called:
- micron
- Related Topics:
- International System of Units
- length
- unit
Adding us as a Preferred Source tells Google you trust our content, so our articles show up more often in your Google Search, Discover feed, and AI Overviews.
verifiedCite
While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies.
Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions.
Select Citation Style
micrometre
unit of measurement
Also known as: μm, micron
micrometre, metric unit of measure for length equal to 0.001 mm, or about 0.000039 inch. Its symbol is μm. The micrometre is commonly employed to measure the thickness or diameter of microscopic objects, such as microorganisms and colloidal particles. Minute distancesāfor example, the wavelengths of infrared radiationāare also given in micrometres.
The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica This article was most recently revised and updated by Erik Gregersen.

" height="20" alt="HEW Logo">