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The term "microbenthos" refers to organisms smaller than 0.1 mm that inhabit the seafloor. This category includes microscopic life such as bacteria, diatoms, ciliates, amoebas, and flagellates. These organisms are part of the larger group known as benthos, which encompasses all life on the seafloor. The variety and abundance of benthic organisms are influenced by factors like latitude, depth, water temperature, salinity, substrate type, and ecological interactions such as predation and competition. Their primary food sources are plankton and organic debris from land.1

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