metformin
Quick Summary
Metformin is a drug primarily used to treat type 2 diabetes. It belongs to a class of medications called biguanides, which are considered antihyperglycemic agents. Metformin works by decreasing glucose production in the liver and improving the body's response to insulin in muscle and fat tissues.12
It can also be used to prevent the progression of type 2 diabetes in individuals with impaired fasting glucose, alongside weight loss and exercise. While generally effective, a rare but serious side effect of metformin is the accumulation of lactic acid in the blood and tissues.31
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diabetes mellitusDrugs used to control blood glucose levelsBiguanides, of which metformin is the primary member, are considered antihyperglycemic agents because they work by decreasing the production of glucose in the liver and by increasing the action of insulin on muscle and adipose tissues. A potentially fatal side effect of metformin is the accumulation of lactic…
Read MoreBiguanides, of which metformin is the primary member, are considered antihyperglycemic agents because they work by decreasing the production of glucose in the liver and by increasing the action of insulin on muscle and adipose tissues. A potentially fatal side effect of metformin is the accumulation of lactic…
Read More- antidiabetic drugOral antidiabetic drugs
Metformin, an oral antihyperglycemic drug that belongs to the biguanide class of agents, lowers glucose levels by decreasing liver production of glucose and increasing the action of insulin in fat and muscle. Chemicals in metformin medications, however, have been linked to dangerous side effects, including…
Read MoreMetformin, an oral antihyperglycemic drug that belongs to the biguanide class of agents, lowers glucose levels by decreasing liver production of glucose and increasing the action of insulin in fat and muscle. Chemicals in metformin medications, however, have been linked to dangerous side effects, including…
Read More