metal-carbon bond
Quick Summary
The metal-carbon bond is a key feature of organometallic compounds, which are substances containing at least one metal-to-carbon bond where the carbon is part of an organic group. These compounds are vital in chemical synthesis and industry, often acting as catalysts.
The nature of the metal-carbon bond can vary, including covalent, multicenter covalent, and ionic bonds. The polarity of these bonds, influenced by the metal's electron-binding strength, affects the compound's reactivity. For instance, organomagnesium halides (Grignard reagents) and organolithium compounds are widely used in organic chemistry.
A significant class of organometallic compounds are metal carbonyls, formed when carbon monoxide molecules attach to a metal atom. These compounds are important in inorganic chemistry and industries like petrochemicals. Some organometallic compounds, like those containing lead, tin, and mercury, have commercial applications but can also pose toxicity risks.
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organometallic compoundcontaining at least one metal-to-carbon bond in which the carbon is part of an organic group. Organometallic compounds constitute a very large group of substances that have played a major role in the development of the science of chemistry. They are used to a large extent as catalysts (substances that…
Read Morecontaining at least one metal-to-carbon bond in which the carbon is part of an organic group. Organometallic compounds constitute a very large group of substances that have played a major role in the development of the science of chemistry. They are used to a large extent as catalysts (substances that…
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organometallic compoundCompounds with metal-carbon bondsThe variety of hydrocarbon ligands found in d-block organometallic chemistry range from simple σ-bonded alkyl ligands, double-bonded carbenes, and triply bonded carbynes to a host of polyene ligands, some of which are described in the remainder of this section.
Read MoreThe variety of hydrocarbon ligands found in d-block organometallic chemistry range from simple σ-bonded alkyl ligands, double-bonded carbenes, and triply bonded carbynes to a host of polyene ligands, some of which are described in the remainder of this section.
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