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meniscus

anatomy
Also known as: menisci, semilunar cartilage

Quick Summary

A meniscus is a crescent-shaped piece of cartilage found within a joint, most notably in the knee. These menisci act as shock absorbers, cushioning the ends of bones and protecting the joint. Tears in the meniscus are a common type of knee injury, often resulting from sudden twisting motions or direct blows to the knee. Such tears can cause significant pain, swelling, and a locking sensation in the joint, sometimes requiring surgical repair. The metabolism of menisci, like other cartilaginous tissues in joints, is slow, meaning injuries can take longer to heal.1234

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