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lamina

plant leaf
Also known as: blade

Quick Summary

The lamina is the blade of a plant leaf. It is the primary surface where photosynthesis occurs. The lamina is typically broad and flattened, oriented perpendicular to the stem. Within the lamina, specialized cells called chloroplasts are responsible for photosynthesis, containing pigments like chlorophyll. The internal structure of the lamina includes veins, which are vascular bundles containing xylem and phloem for transporting water and nutrients. The mesophyll, the tissue between the upper and lower epidermis, is composed of cells that facilitate gas exchange and photosynthesis. The shape and structure of the lamina can vary greatly depending on the plant species and its environment.123

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