Britannica AI Icon

Quick Summary

Lac dye is a scarlet dye derived from the resinous secretion of the lac insect, Laccifer lacca. This tiny scale insect deposits lac on the branches of certain trees in India and Southeast Asia. Lac products, including lac dye and shellac, have been used in India since around 1200 BCE and became commercially important in Europe during the 17th century. The word "lac" originates from Sanskrit and signifies a large number of insects needed for its production. Lac dye is extracted from ground stick lac using hot water or an alkali solution.123

Summary created from Britannica articles using AI. AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles.

Ask Britannica AI about this topic

Britannica doesn't have a full article on this topic, so we've curated a list of our relevant coverage.