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Isopulegol is a liquid terpenoid alcohol with the chemical formula C10H17OH. It has an odor similar to menthol and is produced as an intermediate in the synthesis of menthol from citronellol.1

Isopulegol is derived from citronellal, which is treated with an acid. This process converts citronellal into the monocyclic monoterpene alcohol isopulegol. Subsequently, catalytic hydrogenation of isopulegol yields a mixture of stereoisomeric menthols. This method is commercially used to supplement natural sources of menthol, which is widely employed as a flavoring agent and in medicinal preparations.2

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2 Britannica Sources
  1. isopulegol
  2. isoprenoid - Monoterpenes

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