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An identity crisis is a psychological conflict, often experienced during adolescence, characterized by confusion about one's social role and a sense of discontinuity in personality. This period involves significant physical, cognitive, and emotional changes, challenging an adolescent's established sense of self.12

As defined by Erik H. Erikson, this is the fifth stage of psychosocial development, where individuals grapple with "identity versus identity confusion". Adolescents question "Who am I?" as they try to synthesize their developing sense of self with societal expectations for adult roles. Failing to resolve this crisis can lead to role confusion or a prolonged period of avoiding commitment. The concept also applies to entities or organizations experiencing confusion about their nature or direction.321

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