hoarseness

pathology

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Last updated

June 29, 2026

Quick Summary

Hoarseness refers to a rough or harsh sound of the voice. This condition, known as dysphonia, can stem from various causes, including inflammation of the larynx (voice box), called laryngitis. Laryngitis can be triggered by irritants like smoke or alcohol, infections, or overuse of the vocal cords.123

Other causes of hoarseness include paralysis of the larynx, trauma, or endocrine disorders. In some cases, hoarseness can be a symptom of more serious conditions like laryngeal cancer, especially in older individuals, making a medical evaluation crucial. Functional voice disorders, arising from faulty speaking habits or emotional causes, can also lead to hoarseness.34

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speech disorder
Treatment and rehabilitation
Any case of chronic hoarseness should be evaluated first by a laryngologist to establish a precise diagnosis. This is particularly important in the older age groups in which an incipient laryngeal cancer is often overlooked because the patient does not pay attention to his or her deteriorating voice. The…
Read More
Any case of chronic hoarseness should be evaluated first by a laryngologist to establish a precise diagnosis. This is particularly important in the older age groups in which an incipient laryngeal cancer is often overlooked because the patient does not pay attention to his or her deteriorating voice. The…
Read More