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hinge joint

anatomy
Also known as: ginglymus joint

Quick Summary

A hinge joint, also known as a ginglymus joint, is a type of joint that allows for motion in only one plane, similar to the hinge of a door or box. This anatomical structure permits a backward-forward swinging motion.12

Classic examples of hinge joints include the joints between the bones of the fingers (phalanges) and the joint at the elbow, where the ulna and humerus articulate. These joints are a type of synovial joint, characterized by the presence of fluid that aids in movement.2

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