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feeding stimulant

chemistry
Also known as: phagostimulant

Quick Summary

A feeding stimulant is a chemical that encourages an animal to eat. These substances, often nutrients like carbohydrates and amino acids, are detected through taste and smell. While phagostimulants generally signal the presence of nutrients, they don't solely determine an animal's diet. Instead, an animal's food choices are largely influenced by secondary plant compounds that can act as deterrents or, in some cases, as essential cues for specific food sources. For example, insects may be attracted to sulfur compounds in plants they habitually feed on. In humans, artificial sweeteners are used as feeding stimulants that taste sweet but don't contribute to fat storage.123

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