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In childbirth, "presentation" refers to the position of the fetus as it enters the birth canal. The most common presentation is the vertex, where the top of the head leads. A face presentation occurs when the fetus's head is extended backward, causing it to enter and pass through the pelvis face first.123

While the chin leading forward often results in an easier labor, a chin directed backward can cause complications. In such cases, it may be necessary to manually flex or rotate the fetus's head to facilitate delivery. Face presentations, along with breech (buttocks first) and transverse (crosswise) presentations, are less common than vertex presentations.13

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