epigynous flower
Quick Summary
An epigynous flower is a type of flower where the ovary is inferior, meaning it is positioned below the attachment of other floral organs like the sepals, petals, and stamens. These other parts appear to grow from the top of the ovary. This contrasts with hypogynous flowers, where the ovary is superior and floral organs attach below it, and perigynous flowers, where a floral tube surrounds the ovary. In epigynous flowers, a structure called a hypanthium fuses with the ovary, making it appear as though the sepals, petals, and stamens arise from the top of the ovary. Examples of plants with epigynous flowers include apples and cacti. The ovary itself matures into the fruit, enclosing the seeds.1234
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angiospermThe gynoeciumIn epigynous flowers, the hypanthium is fused to the gynoecium, and the free parts of the sepals, petals, and stamens appear to be attached to the top of the gynoecium, as in the apple (Malus; Rosaceae); the ovary is inferior, and the petals, sepals, and stamens…
Read MoreIn epigynous flowers, the hypanthium is fused to the gynoecium, and the free parts of the sepals, petals, and stamens appear to be attached to the top of the gynoecium, as in the apple (Malus; Rosaceae); the ovary is inferior, and the petals, sepals, and stamens…
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plant reproductive systemAngiosperms…the ovary and is called epigynous (i.e., appearing to grow from the top of the ovary).
Read More…the ovary and is called epigynous (i.e., appearing to grow from the top of the ovary).
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