endoplasmic reticulum: References & Edit History
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Article Contributors
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Kara Rogers
Kara Rogers is the senior editor of biomedical sciences at Encyclopædia Britannica, where she oversees a range of content from medicine and genetics to microorganisms. She joined Britannica in 2006 and has been a member of the National Association of Science Writers since 2009.
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Article History
| Type | Description | Contributor | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Invalidated site: Albert Einstein College of Medicine - Endoplasmic reticulum architecture: structures in flux (PDF). | Oct 21, 2026 | ||
| Add new Web site: Cell Press - Trends in Cell Biology - Shaping the Endoplasmic Reticulum into a Social Network. | Mar 14, 2026 | ||
| Add new Web site: Nature - Secretome translation shaped by lysosomes and lunapark-marked ER junctions. | Nov 08, 2025 | ||
| Add new Web site: CORE - The endoplasmic reticulum in plant immunity and cell death (PDF). | Aug 22, 2025 | ||
| Add new Web site: Khan Academy - The endomembrane system. | Jul 12, 2025 | ||
| Add new Web site: Albert Einstein College of Medicine - Endoplasmic reticulum architecture: structures in flux (PDF). | May 27, 2025 | ||
| Add new Web site: CiteSeer X - Protein Secretion and the Endoplasmic Reticulum. | Mar 21, 2025 | ||
| Questions and answers added. | Feb 10, 2025 | ||
| Add new Web site: Open University - OpenLearn - The endoplasmic reticulum. | Feb 07, 2025 | ||
| Add new Web site: PNAS - The endoplasmic reticulum adopts two distinct tubule forms. | Dec 13, 2024 | ||
| Media added. | Aug 23, 2024 | ||
| Add new Web site: Frontiersin - Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology - Endoplasmic Reticulum�Plasma Membrane Contact Sites: Regulators, Mechanisms, and Physiological Functions. | Feb 16, 2024 | ||
| Add new Web site: TeachMePhysiology - Endoplasmic Reticulum. | Dec 04, 2023 | ||
| Add new Web site: National Center for Biotechnology Information - The Endoplasmic Reticulum. | Oct 13, 2023 | ||
| Add new Web site: Molecular Expressions - The Endoplasmic Reticulum. | Apr 26, 2023 | ||
| Corrected display issue. | Mar 20, 2023 | ||
| Add new Web site: British Society for Cell Biology - Endoplasmic Reticulum (Rough and Smooth). | Oct 19, 2022 | ||
| Add new Web site: Biology LibreTexts - Endoplasmic Reticulum. | Aug 26, 2022 | ||
| Media added. | Jan 10, 2020 | ||
| Added an image showing endoplasmic reticulum in the cytoplasm of a hepatocyte. | Sep 11, 2019 | ||
| Corrected display issue. | Sep 11, 2019 | ||
| Corrected display issue. | Sep 14, 2017 | ||
| Article revised and expanded. | Dec 12, 2014 | ||
| Added an image produced with scanning electron microscopy showing the rough endoplasmic reticulum in a pancreatic acinar cell. | Dec 12, 2014 | ||
| Add new Web site: ThinkQuest - Endoplasmic Reticulum. | Dec 19, 2011 | ||
| Add new Web site: Hyperphysics - Endoplasmic Reticulum. | Dec 19, 2011 | ||
| Add new Web site: National Center for Biotechnology Information - The Endoplasmic Reticulum. | Dec 19, 2011 | ||
| Add new Web site: Rader's Biology4Kids - Endoplasmic Reticulum. | Dec 19, 2011 | ||
| Add new Web site: Buzzle.com - Endoplasmic Reticulum Function. | Dec 19, 2011 | ||
| Media added. | Aug 20, 2008 | ||
| Article revised and updated. | Nov 08, 2007 | ||
| Article added to new online database. | Jul 20, 1998 |
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