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In chemistry, elute means to extract or remove a substance from another material using a solvent. The substance removed is called the eluate. This process is commonly used in elution chromatography, where a solute moves through a system and is detected as it emerges.123

A solution is a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances. In a solution, the liquid component is typically called the solvent, and the substance dissolved in it is the solute. Elution chromatography utilizes these concepts by separating components of a mixture based on their differing affinities for the stationary and mobile phases.43

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