dimensions of cultural variability: References & Edit History

Additional Reading

Edward T. Hall, Beyond Culture (1976, reissued 1989); Geert H. Hofstede, Culture’s Consequences, 2nd ed. (2001), and Cultures and Organizations: Software of the Mind, revised and expanded 2nd ed. (2005); James W. Neuliep, Intercultural Communication: A Contextual Approach, 5th ed. (2012); Harry C. Triandis, Individualism & Collectivism (1995).

Article Contributors

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  • James W. Neuliep
  • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
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Article History

Type Description Contributor Date
Add new Web site: Maricopa Open Digital Press - Exploring Relationship Dynamics (2023) - Understanding Cultural Differences. Nov 01, 2026
Add new Web site: PNAS - The culture of social comparison. Jan 31, 2026
Add new Web site: DigitalCommons at CalPoly - Integrating the Hofstede dimensions and twelve aspects of negotiating behavior: A six country (PDF). Sep 27, 2025
Add new Web site: BMC Public Health - National cultural characteristics as defined by Hofstede’s dimensions and their associations with population health. Jun 06, 2025
Add new Web site: Harvard Business Review - Life's Work: An Interview with Cal Ripken Jr. Mar 22, 2025
Add new Web site: Humanities LibreTexts - Dimensions of Cultural Variability. Mar 22, 2025
Add new Web site: ScholarWorks at GVSU - Dimensionalizing Cultures: The Hofstede Model in Context (PDF). Jan 11, 2025
Add new Web site: Education Resources Information Center - Hofstede's cultural dimensions in relation to learning behaviours and learning styles: A critical analysis of studies under different cultural and language learning environments. Nov 29, 2024
Add new Web site: Oklahoma State University Pressbooks - Intercultural Communication - Cultural Characteristics: Value Dimensions of Culture. Aug 23, 2024
Add new Web site: Frontiers - Measuring cultural dimensions: External validity and internal consistency of Hofstede's VSM 2013 scales. Jun 27, 2024
Add new Web site: Maricopa Open Digital Press - Culture and Psychology - Hofstede�s Cultural Dimensions. May 02, 2024
Add new Web site: Kirkwood Community College Pressbooks - SPC-101 Kirkwood - Hofstede�s Dimensions of Culture. Mar 07, 2024
Add new Web site: National Center for Biotechnology Information - PubMed Central - Dimensions and Dynamics of National Culture: Synthesizing Hofstede With Inglehart. Dec 21, 2023
Add new Web site: Corporate Finance Institute - Hofstede’s Cultural Dimensions Theory. Oct 13, 2023
Add new Web site: Simply Psychology - Hofstede�s Cultural Dimensions Theory & Examples. Sep 01, 2023
New bibliography added. Aug 01, 2016
New article added. Aug 01, 2016
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