depth psychology
Quick Summary
Depth psychology is a term used to describe psychoanalysis or psychology that focuses on the unconscious mind. This approach, pioneered by Sigmund Freud, posits that unconscious motives and desires, particularly sexual and aggressive ones, drive much of human behavior and mental illness. The therapeutic goal is to make the unconscious conscious.123
A related field is analytic psychology, developed by Carl Jung. Jung emphasized immediate conflicts over childhood issues and included the concept of a "collective unconscious" inherited from ancestors. He also categorized people into introverted and extraverted types based on their dominant mental functions.4
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