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crossed molecular beam technique

chemistry

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The crossed molecular beam technique is a method used in chemistry to study chemical reactions at a detailed, molecule-by-molecule level. This technique involves directing two beams of molecules towards each other at high speeds within a vacuum chamber.12

By observing how these molecules interact and scatter upon collision, chemists can gain insights into the dynamics of chemical reactions. This includes understanding the potential energy between molecules, how they exchange internal energy, and their chemical reactivity. This approach allows for a precise examination of the changes that occur during a chemical reaction, providing valuable data for understanding reaction mechanisms. The technique was pioneered by Dudley R. Herschbach, who received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1986 for his work in this area.21

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2 Britannica Sources
  1. molecular beam
  2. Dudley R. Herschbach

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