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Chloroprene, also known as 2-chlorobutadiene, is a colorless, toxic, and flammable liquid with the chemical formula C4H5Cl. It is primarily used in the production of neoprene, a synthetic rubber, through a process called polymerization.12

Neoprene is a versatile synthetic rubber valued for its high tensile strength, resilience, and resistance to oil, flame, oxygen, and ozone. It was first developed in 1930 by Arnold Collins at DuPont.2

The polymerization of chloroprene results in polychloroprene, commonly known as neoprene. This synthetic rubber is utilized in various applications such as wire and cable insulation, hoses, belts, and adhesives, especially where resistance to oil, heat, flame, and abrasion is crucial.2

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  1. neoprene
  2. chloroprene

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