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Catadromous fish spend most of their lives in freshwater environments before migrating to saltwater to reproduce. A prime example is the eel of the genus Anguilla. These eels, such as the European and North American varieties, migrate to the Sargasso Sea in the Atlantic to spawn. Their transparent, leaf-like larvae, called leptocephali, are carried by currents to continental shelves. After transforming into elvers and then glass eels, they migrate upstream into freshwater streams. They mature into yellow eels, living for 10-15 years before becoming silver eels, migrating back to the sea to spawn and then die.1

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