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A bay-mouth bar is a ridge of sand or gravel that forms across the entrance of a bay. This deposition, created by waves and currents, can either partially or completely block the opening, leaving the bay connected to the main body of water by only a narrow outlet.1

Sandbars, in general, are submerged or partially exposed ridges of sand built by wave action offshore from a beach. The process involves waves excavating a trough and depositing sand to form the bar. Bay-mouth bars are a specific type of sandbar that extends across a bay's mouth.2

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3 Britannica Sources
  1. bay bar
  2. baymouth bar
  3. sandbar

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