average velocity
Quick Summary
Velocity is a fundamental concept in physics used to describe an object's motion. It quantifies both the speed at which an object is moving and the direction of that movement. This is a key distinction from speed, which only measures how fast an object is moving without regard to direction.12
Mathematically, average velocity is calculated by dividing the change in an object's position by the change in time it took for that displacement to occur. Velocity is considered a vector quantity because it has both magnitude (speed) and direction, and is often represented graphically by a directed line segment.12
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