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aspartate
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A metabolic pathway diagram for Escherichia coli showing how various nutrients-including sugars, fats, glycerol, and amino acids-are broken down into intermediates like pyruvate and acetyl-CoA, leading to the production of energy and other metabolites such as lactate, glutamate, and succinate. Arrows indicate the flow of metabolites between compounds, with key nutrient sources and products highlighted in colored boxes.
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aspartate

chemical compound
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A metabolic pathway diagram for Escherichia coli showing how various nutrients-including sugars, fats, glycerol, and amino acids-are broken down into intermediates like pyruvate and acetyl-CoA, leading to the production of energy and other metabolites such as lactate, glutamate, and succinate. Arrows indicate the flow of metabolites between compounds, with key nutrient sources and products highlighted in colored boxes.
Catabolism in E. coli Pathways for the catabolism of nutrients by Escherichia coli.

Aspartate is a salt or ester of aspartic acid, which is an amino acid. Aspartic acid is one of the nonessential amino acids for mammals, meaning they can synthesize it. It is also classified as an acidic amino acid due to a carboxylic acid group on its side chain, giving it acidic properties. In aqueous solutions at physiological pH, aspartic acid is ionized and referred to as aspartate. Aspartate and glutamate side chains can form ionic bonds and are found in proteins that bind metal ions. Aspartic acid is also a component in the synthesis of the sweetener aspartame.1234

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4 Britannica Sources
  1. aspartic acid
  2. amino acid - Group III: Acidic amino acids
  3. amino acid - Some common uses
  4. aspartate

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