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Aromatase is an enzyme that plays a crucial role in the conversion of androgens (male sex hormones) into estrogens (female sex hormones). This process is essential for the development and function of the reproductive systems in both males and females, although estrogens are primarily associated with female characteristics. The ovaries are a primary source of aromatase, but it is also found in other tissues like adipose tissue. This enzymatic conversion is a key step in the synthesis of various estrogenic hormones, including estradiol and estrone.12

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  1. aromatase
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