Britannica AI Icon

allyl chloride

chemical compound

Quick Summary

Allyl chloride is a volatile, pungent, toxic, and flammable liquid with the chemical formula CH₂=CHCH₂Cl. It is produced by the high-temperature chlorination of propylene.1

Allyl chloride is classified as an organohalogen compound, meaning it contains a halogen atom bonded to carbon. While it has a double bond elsewhere in its chain, the carbon atom directly bonded to the chlorine is singly bonded to its attached atoms, classifying it as an alkyl halide.2

This compound is primarily used in the synthesis of glycerol, allyl alcohol, and allyl resins. Allyl alcohol, for instance, is made by hydrolyzing allyl chloride. Organohalogen compounds like allyl chloride are important industrial chemicals used as intermediates in various chemical preparations.132

Summary created from Britannica articles using AI. AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles.

Ask Britannica AI about this topic

Britannica doesn't have a full article on this topic, so we've curated a list of our relevant coverage.