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What percentage of silica is typically found in soda-lime glass?
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industrial glass
Examining a superhydrophobic glass surface that resists fog and glare and is self-cleaning.
Soda-lime glass typically contains approximately 70 to 75 percent silica (silicon dioxide) by weight.12
The exact percentage can vary depending on the specific application of the glass. For example, representative compositions for common soda-lime silicate products include:3
- Window glass: 72.0 percent silica
- Bulb and tube glass: 73.3 percent silica
- Container glass: 74.0 percent silica
- Tableware: 74.0 percent silica
Silica serves as the primary structural component of the glass, while other ingredients like soda (sodium oxide) and lime (calcium oxide) are added to lower the melting point and improve chemical durability, respectively.123