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Volkmann canals are a part of the anatomy of compact bone, specifically within osteons. Osteons are the main structural units of compact bone and contain concentric layers of bone called lamellae surrounding a central Haversian canal. This Haversian canal houses blood vessels that supply nutrients to the bone cells, known as osteocytes.1

Volkmann canals run perpendicular to the long axis of the bone and connect adjacent osteons. They also serve as a link between the blood vessels in the Haversian canals and the periosteum, the outer tissue covering the bone. These canals are crucial for the vascular network within bone tissue, ensuring that all bone cells receive adequate blood supply.1

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