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Sa galaxies are a type of normal spiral galaxy characterized by narrow, tightly wound arms. These arms are often visible due to interstellar dust and bright stars. Most Sa galaxies have a large central bulge, though some have a smaller nucleus with arms that are faint and arranged on a smooth disk. The classification of galaxies, including Sa types, originated with Edwin Hubble and was later revised by Allan Sandage. The Milky Way Galaxy is a typical large spiral system, featuring components like a nucleus, disk, and spiral arms. NGC 1302 is an example of an Sa galaxy.123

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