Neocallimastigales
Quick Summary
The Neocallimastigales are a group of anaerobic fungi that play a crucial role in the digestive systems of herbivorous mammals. These fungi are found in the rumen of animals like cattle and sheep.12
Their primary function is to break down tough plant materials, such as cellulose and xylans, which the animal's own digestive enzymes cannot process. This process allows herbivores to extract nutrients from fibrous plant matter, making it a vital part of their diet. The fungi achieve this by secreting enzymes that digest these complex carbohydrates.13
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