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An N-type star, also known as a Type N star or carbon star, is a red star with a surface temperature of approximately 2,000 kelvins. These stars are characterized by their spectral type, which indicates a higher abundance of carbon than oxygen, leading to the presence of carbon compounds in their spectra. N-type stars are typically giant or supergiant stars and are considered cooler and redder compared to stars in the O-M spectral sequence.123

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