Meliolales

order of fungi

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June 30, 2026

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The Meliolales are an order of fungi belonging to the subclass Euascomycetes. These fungi are characterized by a stroma that resembles a perithecium and is not flattened. The name "Meliolales" originates from the Greek word for apple, mēlon, combined with Latin diminutive suffixes, reflecting the genus Meliola. Fungi, in general, reproduce by releasing vast quantities of spores, which can be produced asexually or through sexual reproduction involving the fusion of nuclei. Under favorable conditions, fungal spores germinate and form hyphae, which are the basic structural units of most fungi.123

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fungus
Annotated classification
Order Meliolales (incertae sedis; not placed in any subclass) Lives on other organisms (biotrophic) in tropical regions; mycelium dark, superficial, typically bearing appendages (hyphopodia or setae); asci in basal layers in ostiolate perithecia without appendages; example genus includes Meliola. Order Phyllachorales (incertae sedis; not placed in…
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Order Meliolales (incertae sedis; not placed in any subclass) Lives on other organisms (biotrophic) in tropical regions; mycelium dark, superficial, typically bearing appendages (hyphopodia or setae); asci in basal layers in ostiolate perithecia without appendages; example genus includes Meliola. Order Phyllachorales (incertae sedis; not placed in…
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