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Hensen's node is a thickened mass of cells found in avian and mammalian embryos. It is located at the anterior end of the primitive streak, which is a key structure in early embryonic development. During gastrulation, cells migrate through the primitive streak to form the three germinal layers: ectoderm, mesoderm, and endoderm. Hensen's node plays a role in this process, particularly in the formation of the notochord and chordamesoderm. Viktor Hensen, a biologist, documented this structure and also worked on the anatomy and physiology of sense organs.12

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