woody nightshade
Quick Summary
Woody nightshade, also known as bittersweet, is a species within the Solanum genus, which belongs to the nightshade family, Solanaceae. This genus encompasses about 2,300 species of flowering plants. While the term "nightshade" often brings to mind poisonous plants, the Solanum genus also includes important food crops like tomatoes, potatoes, and eggplants.1
Woody nightshade (Solanum dulcamara) is a perennial plant that can grow as a small herb or a small tree. Its leaves are alternate, and its flowers are typically white, yellow, or purple, with five petals. The plant produces a berry-like fruit. The foliage and red berries of woody nightshade are poisonous due to the presence of solanine, which can be dangerous if ingested in large quantities.1
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