Britannica AI Icon

white willow

tree
Also known as: Salix alba

Quick Summary

The white willow (Salix alba) is a large tree native to Eurasia and northern Africa, often cultivated for its silky leaves, gray bark, and strong wood. It is one of the largest willow species, capable of reaching heights of 20 meters (65 feet) or more.12

Willows, in general, are shrubs and trees of the genus Salix, valued for ornament, shade, erosion control, and timber. Certain willow species are the source of salicin, a compound used in pain relievers, similar to salicylic acid. Aspirin, also known as acetylsalicylic acid, is derived from salicylic acid.234

Summary created from Britannica articles using AI. AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles.

Ask Britannica AI about this topic

Britannica doesn't have a full article on this topic, so we've curated a list of our relevant coverage.