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giant cane

plant, Arundinaria species
Also known as: Arundinaria gigantea, canebrake bamboo, river cane, southern cane(Show More)

Quick Summary

The term "giant cane" refers to the plant species Arundinaria gigantea, a type of bamboo found in the grass family (Poaceae). These woody perennials typically grow in marshy areas or along riverbanks, reaching heights of 0.5 to 8 meters (1.6 to 26 feet).123

Giant cane, also known as river cane or canebrake bamboo, was historically abundant in the southeastern United States, particularly along riverbanks and in bottomlands. Its stems have been used for weaving baskets and mats, and for making pipes and fishing poles. The plant spreads through underground stems called rhizomes, forming dense colonies that can exclude other vegetation. While sexual reproduction is rare, new stems develop a distinctive fan of leaves.1

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