Britannica AI Icon

crack willow

plant
Also known as: Salix fragilis, brittle willow

Quick Summary

Crack willow, also known as brittle willow or snap willow, is a common Old World willow (Salix fragilis). It is a large tree, often reaching over 20 meters (65 feet) in height, and is native to Eurasia but widely naturalized. Willows, in general, are shrubs and trees belonging to the genus Salix, primarily found in north temperate regions. They are valued for their ornamental qualities, shade provision, use in erosion control, and timber. Certain willow species are also the source of salicin, from which salicylic acid, a component of pain relievers, is derived. Willows reproduce asexually through fragmentation; fallen branches can root and develop into new trees.123

Summary created from Britannica articles using AI. AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles.

Ask Britannica AI about this topic

Britannica doesn't have a full article on this topic, so we've curated a list of our relevant coverage.