Britannica AI Icon

common coleus

plant
Also known as: Coleus blumei, Plectranthus scutellarioides, painted nettle(Show More)

Quick Summary

Coleus are ornamental plants belonging to the mint family (Lamiaceae). While formerly grouped under the genus Coleus, their taxonomy is debated, with species now distributed across several genera.

The common coleus, or painted nettle (Plectranthus scutellarioides), is a well-known house and garden plant originating from Java. These plants can grow up to one meter (three feet) tall and are cultivated for their vibrantly colored and patterned leaves, often featuring combinations of magenta and green, though many other color variations exist. They have square stems and produce small, blue, two-lipped flowers arranged in spikes.1

Summary created from Britannica articles using AI. AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles.
2 Britannica Sources
  1. coleus
  2. coleus

Ask Britannica AI about this topic

Britannica doesn't have a full article on this topic, so we've curated a list of our relevant coverage.