cedar of Lebanon
Quick Summary
The Cedar of Lebanon (Cedrus libani) is a long-lived evergreen conifer native to the mountainous regions of Asia Minor. It is characterized by short, fascicled leaves and erect cones. Historically, cedars of Lebanon were abundant and their timber was highly valued for building and shipbuilding, symbolizing strength and wealth.1234
While many trees are called "cedars," the true cedars, including the Cedar of Lebanon, belong to the genus Cedrus. These trees are known for their aromatic, decay-resistant wood, which is used in various products like pencils and chests. The Cedar of Lebanon is also a national symbol of Lebanon, appearing on its flag.23
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coniferEconomic importanceThe original great cedar (Cedrus libani) forests of the Middle East were felled to float the warring imperial navies of the ancient world. The same fate later befell the tall North American white pines (Pinus strobus) that masted the dominating British navies of the 18th and 19th centuries. Medieval…
Read MoreThe original great cedar (Cedrus libani) forests of the Middle East were felled to float the warring imperial navies of the ancient world. The same fate later befell the tall North American white pines (Pinus strobus) that masted the dominating British navies of the 18th and 19th centuries. Medieval…
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treeEconomic importanceGreat forests of cedars of Lebanon (Cedrus libani), for example, were virtually eliminated during early historic times in lumbering operations for such purposes as the construction of King Solomon’s great temple and palace. Forests that covered much of the Mediterranean region and the Middle East were extravagantly exploited…
Read MoreGreat forests of cedars of Lebanon (Cedrus libani), for example, were virtually eliminated during early historic times in lumbering operations for such purposes as the construction of King Solomon’s great temple and palace. Forests that covered much of the Mediterranean region and the Middle East were extravagantly exploited…
Read More