cantaloupe
plant
Quick Summary
The gourd family: Melons, squashes, and cucumbers
Learn about melons and gourds of the family Cucurbitaceae and their uses.
The cantaloupe is a type of melon (Cucumis melo) belonging to the gourd family (Cucurbitaceae). Native to central Asia, these trailing vines produce large, round fruits with a sweet, musky aroma when ripe. Botanically, the fruit is a type of berry called a pepo.
While the term "cantaloupe" is often used broadly in North America for netted melons, the true cantaloupe (Cantalupensis group) has a rough, warty rind. Melons are frost-tender annuals that require a warm growing season and are susceptible to various fungal diseases.12
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